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'This is a major discovery': Explorers find massive ice-age cavern beneath Montreal

Cathedral-like chamber, formed more than 15,000 years ago, features underground lake

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Jaela Bernstien · CBC News · Posted: Dec 02, 2017 4:00 AM MST | Last Updated: December 5, 2017
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The cave is so far down that it reaches the aquifer. The explorers had to use an inflatable canoe to navigate part of the cavern, containing water five metres deep.

Explorers have just discovered a new underground passage, complete with stalactites and a lake, all buried beneath the city of Montreal — and they don't know where it ends yet.

Until a couple of months ago, no one had ever set foot inside.

CBC crews were among the first people who had the chance to explore the cathedral-like chamber, which was formed more than 15,000 years ago during the ice age.

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Cavers Luc Le Blanc and his friend Daniel Caron couldn’t believe their eyes when they knocked through limestone and discovered this massive chamber beneath Montreal. (Submitted by Société québécoise de spéléologie)

The spectacular find is connected to Montreal's Saint-Léonard Cavern, which lies underneath Parc Pie XII, not far from Highway 40.

The main portion of the cavern has been open to members of the public for decades, but tour guides had no idea there had been a massive section hidden behind a limestone wall.

The passageway, formed more than 15,000 years ago during the last ice age, runs at least 200 metres long, six metres high, and about three metres wide.

"This is a major discovery we made. This doesn't happen many times in a lifetime," said Luc Le Blanc, who found the passageway along with his friend Daniel Caron.

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Luc Le Blanc and Daniel Caron, pictured outside the cave, have been exploring underground as a hobby for years. (CBC)

The chamber is so deep that it reaches the aquifer.

The explorers waded through as much of it as possible, before using an inflatable canoe to navigate the five-metre-deep water. 

"It keeps going. We haven't reached the end yet," Le Blanc said.

 
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Montreal's secret cavern

5 years ago
Duration1:06
A new chamber, part of the Saint-Léonard cavern, was discovered in October. It lay under Montreal secretly for thousands of years.

 

Le Blanc and Caron said they were able to pinpoint the location of the passageway using a dowsing rod, similar to the wooden divination tools sometimes used to find groundwater.

The two men, who first got into caving as a hobby, said they've been searching for an unknown branch of the Saint-Léonard cavern for years.

They succeeded in October, when they started to dig through an unremarkable wall, one that tour groups shuffle past every summer.

"We started digging in a decomposed layer of limestone that was much softer ... We managed to open a window through which we could see the void beyond," Le Blanc said.

Now that small window has been expanded to a narrow tunnel, only large enough for an adult to crawl through. 

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Crawling through this narrow hole leads you to the ceiling of a massive chamber, which you then access by climbing down a ladder. (CBC)

Le Blanc said the discovery is significant not just because of the chamber's size, but because of the way the cave was formed.

"The walls opened through the pressure of the glacier above … it's a mechanical process through a glacier. It's been called glacial tectonism."

 

Le Blanc can't wait to keep exploring the rest of the cave.

"It's just beautiful." 

Borough officials do hope to eventually open it up to the public, once the proper surveys and reports have been completed.

 
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Exploring the depths of Montreal's hidden cave

5 years ago
Duration1:14
Two cavers still haven't reached the end of a new passage they discovered off a popular cave under a park in Montreal's north-east end.

 

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If you are sitting inside right because of the current weather, you may enjoy this read:

https://calgary.bibliocommons.com/item/show/1036805095

). 

These books can each be purchased for $12 (plus $6 shipping in Canada) from the Canadian Aviation Historical Society

 

Air-Crazy: Fascinating Stories Of Canadian Women In The Air

Air-Crazy, Too: More Fascinating Stories Of Canadian Women In The Air


They have a number of  other  interesting reads available.
eg. 

The Battle For A CPAL Transcontinental Air Route

SKU: CAHS-A-TAR
CA$3.50

Another of Bill Cameron’s behind the scenes accounts on the maturing of Canadian commercial aviation from a CPAL employee’s perspective.Originally found in Journal 48, No 3. Fall, 2010.

PS. Sunny and bright in this part of Alberta. 😀

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1 hour ago, Kargokings said:

 

Air-Crazy: Fascinating Stories Of Canadian Women In The Air

 

Air-Crazy, Too: More Fascinating Stories Of Canadian Women In The Air


 

 

Fascinating stories about crazy women?  Sorry, got enough of my own - don't need to buy a book.  

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On 4/12/2023 at 7:59 AM, deicer said:

 

It's an old joke but still makes me laugh - The F4 is proof that, with big enough engines, you can make anything fly!

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  • 2 weeks later...

I guess I’m getting old …… reminiscing when I saw this article……instructing at Bonavair in the late 70’s and thinking, wow, how cool would it be to fly one of the Falcon 20’s in the Nortel fleet…back in the day when the aircraft would taxi in to the Innotech ramp…

https://www.avweb.com/aviation-news/business-aviation-news/dassault-marks-60th-anniversary-of-falcon-business-jet/?MailingID=1333

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4 hours ago, st27 said:

I guess I’m getting old …… reminiscing when I saw this article……instructing at Bonavair in the late 70’s and thinking, wow, how cool would it be to fly one of the Falcon 20’s in the Nortel fleet…back in the day when the aircraft would taxi in to the Innotech ramp…

https://www.avweb.com/aviation-news/business-aviation-news/dassault-marks-60th-anniversary-of-falcon-business-jet/?MailingID=1333

I had a couple of colleagues who flew those Falcons and they said it was a great gig - right up to the day they showed up for work and the locks on the hangar doors had been changed. That’s how they found out they were unemployed. 

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Flew the 20 for Knighthawk out of YOW for a few years. Aerodynamic dream...the CF700 was a bit thirsty though.

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On 4/20/2023 at 2:46 AM, Seeker said:

It's an old joke but still makes me laugh - The F4 is proof that, with big enough engines, you can make anything fly!

I’ve been in “loose” formation with an F4 at about 140 knots. I can honestly dispute ⬆️. 😄

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On 5/8/2023 at 3:02 PM, Rich Pulman said:

I’ve been in “loose” formation with an F4 at about 140 knots. I can honestly dispute ⬆️. 😄

I think if  the accusation was related  to the F101B Voodoo you would hit the nail on the head.

The Voodoo at 140 knots was about as aerodynamic as an anvil but it did have power.

Even without burners it had power, plug in the burners and you were going flying, like it or not.

Edited by Innuendo
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On 5/15/2023 at 4:13 PM, Kip Powick said:

Yes, at an airshow in France. I was on the A310 cvourse in Toulouse at the time. This crash was the first A320  to fatalities.

Very good write up here...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_France_Flight_296Q#:~:text=Five individuals%2C including the captain,crash of an Airbus A320.

I have a theory on that crash. I contend that the captain was counting on alpha floor to prevent the stall but got below the 50 ft cut-out altitude for that feature, and as a result, didn't manually apply power until it was too late.

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